Present Continuous

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Present Continuous => czasownik “to be” jest w czasie teraźniejszym

 

I am - ja jestem                                          we are – my jesteśmy

you are - ty jesteś                                      you are – wy jesteście

he is - on jest                                             they are – oni / one są

she is - ona jest

it is - ono / to jest

 

np.

I am singing. Śpiewam. (Dosłownie: Jestem śpiewający.)

You are talking. Rozmawiasz.

He is sleeping. On śpi.

They are playing. Oni grają.

We are riding our bikes. Jedziemy teraz na rowerach.

 

Czasownik “to be” możemy skracać:

I’m                                                               we’re

you’re                                                         you’re

he’s                                                             they’re

she’s

it’s


np. 

We’re eating. 

She’s relaxing. 

They're jumping.

 

Przeczenie:

dodajemy słowo: not, które można skrócić: n’t

I am not = I’m not                                    we are not = we aren’t

you are not = you aren’t                          you are not = you aren’t

he is not = he isn’t                                    they are not = they aren’t

she is not = she isn’t

it is not = it isn’t

 

np.

I’m not cooking dinner now. Nie gotuję teraz obiadu.

She isn’t working right now. Ona teraz nie pracuje.

He isn’t driving at the moment. On nie prowadzi teraz auta.

 

W pytaniu odwracamy kolejność:

You are talking  => Are you talking? Czy rozmawiasz?

Yes, I am.   / No, I’m not.

 

Where are you talking?

Who are you talking to?

Why are you talking to him?

 

He is laughing.  => Is he laughing?

Yes, he is.  / No, he isn’t.

 

Why is he laughing?

What is he laughing at?

 

now = teraz

right now = właśnie teraz

at the moment = w tym momencie

these days = obecnie, w obecnych czasach

 


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